The human body is often struck down with many afflictions, some of which are a mystery to us now even after centuries of it occurring. But most illnesses all have varying levels of severity and commonalities and therefore have different treatments. Unfortunately, many people are unaware of what certain symptoms mean, such as for kidney stones. This is a fairly harmless problem for most cases, but for the minority (15%), it can become a lot more serious.
What Are The Causes?
Urine contains many substances that vary depending on a person's lifestyle, as previously mentioned. However, it's fairly carefully balanced, so when this balance is broken, processes begin to occur. The dissolution of minerals in the urine can build up into a crystalline structure, known as the kidney stone. Since there is less of the urinary substance that prevents this process, it can easily build up to several centimeters. Unfortunately, it's impossible to put a single cause to this problem.
Symptoms
Pain is the primary symptom of this affliction. Considered one of the most painful experiences, it's no wonder that one of the treatment courses involves powerful painkillers until the stone has passed. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting, reduced urine quantity and blood or pus in the urine. The pain has been known to radiate to local areas, but is caused by the stone being caught along the passage.
Treatment
The primary treatment in 85% of cases is just allowing the stone to pass naturally. With stones 2mm or less, they'll generally pass without problem and can be helped along by drinking more fluids. Once it grows above 2mm, the symptoms begin to show. Painkillers and simply waiting it out are one course of treatment. Lithotripsy is another that was common during the 90s, but has since diminished due to concerns about causing internal bleeding. It uses sonic waves to break up the stone. Ureteroscopy uses a laser to do the same thing, but causes no internal damage when done correctly.
What Are The Causes?
Urine contains many substances that vary depending on a person's lifestyle, as previously mentioned. However, it's fairly carefully balanced, so when this balance is broken, processes begin to occur. The dissolution of minerals in the urine can build up into a crystalline structure, known as the kidney stone. Since there is less of the urinary substance that prevents this process, it can easily build up to several centimeters. Unfortunately, it's impossible to put a single cause to this problem.
Symptoms
Pain is the primary symptom of this affliction. Considered one of the most painful experiences, it's no wonder that one of the treatment courses involves powerful painkillers until the stone has passed. Other symptoms include nausea, vomiting, reduced urine quantity and blood or pus in the urine. The pain has been known to radiate to local areas, but is caused by the stone being caught along the passage.
Treatment
The primary treatment in 85% of cases is just allowing the stone to pass naturally. With stones 2mm or less, they'll generally pass without problem and can be helped along by drinking more fluids. Once it grows above 2mm, the symptoms begin to show. Painkillers and simply waiting it out are one course of treatment. Lithotripsy is another that was common during the 90s, but has since diminished due to concerns about causing internal bleeding. It uses sonic waves to break up the stone. Ureteroscopy uses a laser to do the same thing, but causes no internal damage when done correctly.
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If people, want heaps more information go to What Do Kidney Stones Look Like? and kidney stones for ideas.
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